waltz

英 [wɔːl(t)s; wɒl-] 美 [wɔlts]

TEM4

解释

vi. 跳华尔兹舞；旋转；轻快地走动
vt. 硬拖；与…跳华尔兹舞
adj. 圆舞曲的；华尔兹舞的
n. 华尔兹舞；华尔兹舞曲
n. (Waltz)人名；(英、葡、德、匈、波)华尔兹

※ 提供单词"waltz"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

waltz 华尔兹

来自PIE*wel,转，旋转，词源同volume,involve。引申词义舞蹈。

英文词源

waltz: waltz: [18] To waltz is etymologically to ‘roll’. The word was adapted from German walzen. This meant literally ‘roll, revolve’. Its application to a dance that involves spinning round is a secondary development. It came from the prehistoric Germanic base *wal-, *wel- ‘roll’, which also produced English wallow, welter, etc, and it is ultimately related to English involve, volume, etc.
=> wallow
waltz (n.): round dance performed to music in triple time, extraordinarily popular as a fashionable dance from late 18c. to late 19c., the dance itself probably of Bohemian origin, 1781, from German Waltzer, from walzen "to roll, dance," from Old High German walzan "to turn, roll," from Proto-Germanic *walt- (cognate with Old Norse velta), from PIE root *wel- (3) "to turn, revolve" (see volvox). Described in 1825 as "a riotous and indecent German dance" [Walter Hamilton, "A Hand-Book or Concise Dictionary of Terms Used in the Arts and Sciences"].
The music struck up a beautiful air, and the dancers advanced a few steps, when suddenly, to my no small horror and amazement, the gentlemen seized the ladies round the waist, and all, as if intoxicated by this novel juxtaposition, began to whirl about the room, like a company of Bacchanalians dancing round a statue of the jolly god. "A waltz!" exclaimed I, inexpressibly shocked, "have I lived to see Scotch women waltz?" ["The Edinburgh Magazine," April, 1820]
waltz (v.): 1794, from waltz (n.). Meaning "to move nimbly" (as one does in dancing a waltz) is recorded from 1862. Related: Waltzed; waltzing.

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例句和用法

1. Arthur Murray taught the foxtrot, the tango and the waltz.: 阿瑟·默里教狐步舞、探戈和华尔兹。

2. "Waltz with me," he said, taking her hand.: “来和我跳支华尔兹吧，”他边说边牵起她的手。

3. She played a Chopin waltz as an encore.: 她应听众的要求又加演了一首肖邦的圆舞曲。

4. Even those of us with a tin ear can recognize a waltz.: 我们这些没有乐感的人也能听得出什么是华尔茲.

5. They waltz to the tempo of the music.: 他们跟着音乐的节奏跳华尔兹舞.