弘扬国学 · 传承文化

violation

英 [vaɪə'leɪʃn] 美 [,vaɪə'leʃən]

解释

n. 违反；妨碍，侵害；违背；强奸

※ 提供单词"violation"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

英文词源

violation (n.): c. 1400, from Old French violacion and directly from Latin violationem (nominative violatio) "an injury, irreverence, profanation," from past participle stem of violare "to treat with violence, outrage, dishonor," perhaps an irregular derivative of vis "strength, force, power, energy," from PIE root *weie- "to go after, pursue with vigor or desire," with noun derivatives meaning "force, desire" (see venison).

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例句和用法

1. The action is an open violation of the Vienna Convention.: 该行为公然违背了《维也纳公约》。

2. The judge called the decision "a flagrant violation of international law": 法官称这一决定是“对国际法的公然违背”。

3. The violation of the graves is not the first such incident.: 像这种破坏墓地的行为不是第一次出现了。

4. Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics.: 难民工作者说那种行为是对医德的亵渎。

5. He was in violation of his contract.: 他违反了自己所签订的合同。