弘扬国学 · 传承文化

valence

英 ['veɪl(ə)ns] 美 ['veləns]

解释

n. [化学] 价；[化学] 原子价；[化学] 化合价；效价
n. (Valence)人名；(法)瓦朗斯

※ 提供单词"valence"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

英文词源

valence (n.): early 15c., "extract, preparation," from Latin valentia "strength, capacity," from valentem (nominative valens) "strong, stout, vigorous, powerful," present participle of valere "be strong" (see valiant). Meaning "relative combining capacity of an element" is recorded from 1884, from German Valenz (1868), from the Latin word. Related: Valency.

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例句和用法

1. Hydrogen is a one - valence element.: 氢是一价的元素.

2. Valence is a sleepy little town just south of Lyon.: 瓦朗斯是里昂南面一座寂静的小镇。

3. Every element tends to satisfy both its primary and secondary valence.: 每一元素倾向于既满足它的主价又要满足它的副价.

4. A closely related concept is that of free valence.: 一个密切有关的概念是自由价.

5. The valence atom of an alkali - metal atom has two states.: 碱金属原子的价原子具有两种能态.