弘扬国学 · 传承文化

typhoid

英 ['taɪfɒɪd] 美 ['taɪfɔɪd]

解释

adj. 伤寒的；斑疹伤寒症的
n. 伤寒

※ 提供单词"typhoid"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

typhoid 伤寒

来自 typhus,斑疹伤寒，-oid,类。

英文词源

typhoid: typhoid: see stew
typhoid (adj.): 1800, literally "resembling typhus," from typhus + -oid. The noun is from 1861, a shortened form of typhoid fever (1845), so called because it originally was thought to be a variety of typhus. Typhoid Mary (1909) was Mary Mallon (d.1938), a typhoid carrier who worked as a cook and became notorious after it was learned she unwittingly had infected hundreds in U.S.

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例句和用法

1. Everyone who is going abroad will need to be immunised against typhoid.: 准备出国者均需注射伤寒预防针.

2. An outbreak of typhoid followed.: 继而爆发了伤寒.

3. Typhoid fever sneaks in when sanitation fails.: 环境卫生搞不好,伤寒就会乘虚而入.

4. A sudden attack of typhoid cut him off in the prime of his life.: 伤寒突然发作,使他年纪轻轻就被夺去了生命.

5. Painful typhoid injections are a thing of the past, thanks to the introduction of an oral vaccine.: 自从发明了口服疫苗后，令人痛苦的伤寒疫苗注射就成为了过去。