tuberculosis

英 [tjʊ,bɜːkjʊ'ləʊsɪs] 美 [tʊ'bɝkjə'losɪs]

解释

※ 提供单词"tuberculosis"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

tuberculosis 结核病

tubercle,肺结核结节，-osis,表疾病。引申词义结核病。

tuberculosis: tuberculosis: see truffle
tuberculosis (n.): 1860, "disease characterized by tubercules," a medical Latin hybrid, from Latin tuberculum "small swelling, pimple," diminutive of tuber "lump" (see tuber) + -osis, a suffix of Greek origin. So called in reference to the tubercules which form in the lungs. Originally in reference to any disease characterized by tubercules; since the discovery in 1882 of the tubercule bacillus by German bacteriologist Robert Koch (1843-1910) restricted to disease caused by this. Abbreviation T.B. attested from 1912.

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1. They suffered from tuberculosis, then still romantically called consumption.: 他们得的是肺结核，但那时仍然满怀乐观地称之为痨病。

2. One night he was called to see a woman with tuberculosis.: 一天夜里，有人打来电话，请他去给一位患肺结核的妇女看病。

3. People used to go to special health spring to recover from tuberculosis.: 人们常去温泉疗养胜地治疗肺结核.

5. Tuberculosis ( TB ) is a chronic respiratory infectious disease caused by the pathogen Afycobacterium tuberculosis ( MTB ).: 结核病 ( tuberculosis,TB ) 是由结核分枝杆菌 ( MTB ) 引起的以呼吸道传播为主的慢性传染病.