弘扬国学 · 传承文化

tray

英 [treɪ] 美 [tre]

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6

解释

n. 托盘；文件盒；隔底匣；（无线电的）发射箱

※ 提供单词"tray"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

tray 盘子，碟

来自古英语 treg,木板，木盘，来自 Proto-Germanic*trawja,木制容器，来自 PIE*deru,树，词源同 tree,dendrite.

tray 背叛

来自中古英语 trayen,背叛，来自古法语 trair,背叛，来自拉丁语 tradere,转移，移交，词源同 tradition,treason,betray.该词基本上已废弃，主要见于复合词 betray.

英文词源

tray: tray: see tree
tray (n.): Old English treg, trig "flat wooden board with a low rim," from Proto-Germanic *traujam (cognates: Old Swedish tro, a corn measure), from PIE *drou-, variant of *deru-, forming words refering to objects made of wood (see tree (n.)). The primary sense may have been "wooden vessel."

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例句和用法

1. Place the frozen rolls on a greased baking tray.: 将冷冻的肉卷放到抹了油的烤盘上。

2. She brought in a tray heavy with elegant sandwiches, scones and cakes.: 她端进来一只盘子，里面盛满了精美的三明治、烤饼和蛋糕。

3. I watched as he got a tray and joined the queue.: 我看着他拿了个托盘排起了队。

4. A man came round with a tray of chocolates.: 一名男子端着一托盘巧克力走过来。

5. She deposited the loaded tray.: 她把满满的托盘放下。