thresh

英 [θreʃ] 美 [θrɛʃ]

解释

※ 提供单词"thresh"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

thresh 使翻滚，使脱粒

来自古英语 threscan,击打，打谷，踩踏，来自 Proto-Germanic*threskan,踩踏，使脱粒，来自 PIE*tere,弯，转，磨，词源同 turn,throw.引申诸相关词义。

thresh (v.): Old English þrescan, þerscan, "to beat, sift grain by trampling or beating," from Proto-Germanic *threskan "to thresh," originally "to tread, to stamp noisily" (cognates: Middle Dutch derschen, Dutch dorschen, Old High German dreskan, German dreschen, Old Norse þreskja, Swedish tröska, Gothic þriskan), from PIE root *tere- (1) "to rub, turn" (see throw (v.)).

The basic notion is of men or oxen treading out wheat; later, with the advent of the flail, the word acquired its modern extended sense of "to knock, beat, strike." The original Germanic sense is suggested by the use of the word in Romanic languages that borrowed it, such as Italian trescare "to prance," Old French treschier "to dance," Spanish triscar "to stamp the feet."

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2. Nowadays most farmers use a machine to thresh their wheat.: 现在多数农民使用机器脱麦粒.

4. In some villages farmers use a machine to thresh wheat.: 在一些村子里,农民用机器来打麦.