tartan

英 ['tɑːt(ə)n] 美 ['tɑrtn]

解释

※ 提供单词"tartan"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

tartan 格子呢，方格图案

词源不确定，可能来自法语 tartarin,鞑靼布，词源同 Tartar.后用于指格子呢，特别是苏格兰民族服装格子呢，及格子呢图案，即方格图案。

tartan (n.): "kind of woolen fabric," mid-15c., perhaps from Middle French tiretaine "strong, coarse fabric" (mid-13c.), from Old French tiret "kind of cloth," from tire "silk cloth," from Medieval Latin tyrius "cloth from Tyre" (see Tyrian).

If this is the source, spelling likely influenced in Middle English by tartaryn "rich silk cloth" (mid-14c.), from Old French tartarin "Tartar cloth," from Tartare "Tartar," the Central Asian people (see Tartar). Specific meaning "woolen or worsted cloth woven with crossing stripes of colors" is from c. 1500, formerly a part of the distinctive dress of Scottish Highlanders, each clan having its particular pattern.

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1. She wore a thick tartan skirt and a red cashmere sweater.: 她穿了一条厚厚的格子呢裙和一件红色羊绒衫。

2. He was wearing a cream silk shirt and a tartan golfing cap.: 他身着一件米色丝绸衬衫，头戴一顶花格子高尔夫球帽。

4. The tartan check also appears on a special tag on the heel.: 格子呢检查在脚跟的一个特别标记也出现.

5. Her night dress is a tartan bathrobe and hairnet ( SS 14, PA 13 ).: 她的睡衣是格子花呢晨衣和发网 ( 魔法石头,第14章和囚徒,第13章 ).