解释
- n. 提喻法（一种修辞方法，以局部代表全部和以全部指部分）
※ 提供单词"synecdoche"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。
中文词源
synecdoche 举偶法，提喻法
syn-,一起，-ec,向外，-doc,展示，词源同 decent,doctor.用于指一种以局部代替整体或以整体 代替局部的修辞手法，字面意思即一致对外，共同进退。
英文词源
- synecdoche (n.)
- "figure of speech in which a part is taken for the whole or vice versa," late 15c. correction of synodoches (late 14c.), from Medieval Latin synodoche, alteration of Late Latin synecdoche, from Greek synekdokhe "the putting of a whole for a part; an understanding one with another," literally "a receiving together or jointly," from synekdekhesthai "supply a thought or word; take with something else, join in receiving," from syn- "with" (see syn-) + ek "out" (see ex-) + dekhesthai "to receive," related to dokein "seem good" (see decent). Typically an attribute or adjunct substituted for the thing meant ("head" for "cattle," "hands" for "workmen," "wheels" for "automobile," etc.). Compare metonymy. Related: Synecdochical.
例句和用法
- 1. Tropes include metaphor, simile, metonymy, synecdoche, etc.
- 比喻包括隐喻 、 喻 、 喻、喻等, 是语义修辞法的重要组成部分.
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