suzerain

英 ['suːzəreɪn] 美 ['sjʊzərɪn]

解释

n. 宗主国；封建主
adj. 宗主国的；封建主的

※ 提供单词"suzerain"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

suzerain 宗主的，领主的，宗主国的

来自法语 suzerain,宗主的，来自古法语 suserain,领主的，封建主的，（？）来自 sus,在上， -erain,衍生自古法语 soverain,最高的，主权的，即受 reign 影响的拼写俗化词 sovereign.其中 sus 来自拉丁语 sursum,在上，缩写自 subversum,在上，来自 sub,在下，向上，-vers,转，词源同 verse,converse.

英文词源

suzerain (n.): "sovereign, ruler," 1807, from French suzerain (14c., Old French suserain), noun use of adjective meaning "sovereign but not supreme," from adverb sus "up, above," on analogy of soverain (see sovereign (adj.)). Old French sus is from Vulgar Latin susum, from Latin sursum "upward, above," contraction of subversum, from subvertere (see subvert).

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例句和用法

1. Explain what a suzerain - vassal treaty was in the ancient Near East.: 解释什么是在古老近东的宗主附庸条约.

2. Wei Zhuang , suzerain of the Huajian Ci field, is a famous poet in late TangDynasty.: 韦庄是晚唐著名诗人,又是“花间宗主”.

3. And modern immigrants have become force that cannot be neglected for a suzerain state.: 现代移民对宗主国来说已经成为一支不可忽视的建设力量.

4. The higher education in Brazil was developed quite late and deeply affected by suzerain Portugal.: 巴西高等教育起步较晚,深受宗主国葡萄牙高等教育模式的影响.

5. Before the Jiawu War , the suzerain vassal relationship existed between Qing Dynasty and Korea.: 在甲午战争之前, 清朝与朝鲜存有宗藩关系.