解释
- vt. 代替;排挤掉
※ 提供单词"supplant"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照,中英文词源、例句和用法等。
中文词源
supplant 代替,取代
来自拉丁语 supplantare,掀翻,来自 sub,向下,planta,脚掌,来自 PIE*plat,平的,词源同 flat, 平的,plantar,脚底的。字面意思即踩在脚底下,引申词义代替,取代。
英文词源
- supplant
- supplant: [13] Supplant has no connection with things that grow, even though it may be related to English plant. Etymologically it means ‘trip up’. It comes via Old French supplanter from Latin supplantāre ‘trip up’, hence ‘overthrow’, a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘up from under’ and planta ‘sole of the foot’ (possible ancestor of English plant).
- supplant (v.)
- early 14c., "to trip up, overthrow, defeat, dispossess," from Old French suplanter, sosplanter "to trip up, overthrow, drive out, usurp," or directly from Latin supplantare "trip up, overthrow," from sub "under" (see sub-) + planta "sole of the foot" (see plant (n.)). Meaning "replace one thing with another" first recorded 1670s. There is a sense evolution parallel in Hebrew akabh "he beguiled," from akebh "heel."
例句和用法
- 1. The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.
- 动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律.
- 2. The duke plotted to supplant the king.
- 公爵阴谋取代国王的地位.
- 3. Tina: What are you saying? Be careful Whinny does not supplant you!
- 蒂娜: 你说什么呢你? 小心以后维尼取代你的位置!
- 4. A still speculative method may supplant that approach, however.
- 不过,一个仍在构想阶段的方法也许可以取而代之.
- 5. Supplant it with a constructive thought.
- 用一个积极的想法换掉它吧.
来自辞典例句
来自辞典例句
来自互联网
来自互联网
来自互联网