strip

英 [strɪp] 美 [strɪp]

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解释

vt. 剥夺；剥去；脱去衣服
n. 带；条状；脱衣舞
vi. 脱去衣服

※ 提供单词"strip"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

strip 除去，剥去，拆卸，脱衣，脱衣舞

来自古英语 striepan,抢劫，掠夺，来自 Proto-Germanic*straupijan,抢劫，掠夺，词源可能同德语 Strafe,剥夺，罚金，惩罚。引申诸相关词义。

英文词源

strip: strip: Strip ‘narrow piece’ [15] and strip ‘remove covering’ [13] are distinct words. The former was perhaps borrowed from Middle Low German strippe ‘strap’, and may be related to English stripe [17], an acquisition from Middle Dutch strīfe. A stripling [13] is etymologically someone who is as thin as a ‘strip’. Strip ‘unclothe’ goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *straupjan, which also produced German streifen and Dutch stroopen. There was once a third English word strip, meaning ‘move quickly’, but it now survives only in the derived outstrip [16]; its origins are uncertain.
=> stripe, stripling
strip (v.): "make bare," early 13c., from Old English -striepan, -strypan "to plunder, despoil" (as in West Saxon bestrypan "to plunder"), from Proto-Germanic *straupijan (cognates: Middle Dutch stropen "to strip off, to ramble about plundering," Old High German stroufen "to strip off, plunder," German streifen "strip off, touch upon, to ramble, roam, rove"). Meaning "to unclothe" is recorded from early 13c. Intransitive sense from late 14c. Of screw threads, from 1839; of gear wheels, from 1873. Meaning "perform a strip-tease" is from 1929. Related: Stripped; stripping. Strip poker is attested from 1916, in a joke in "The Technology Monthly and Harvard Engineering Journal":
"Say, Bill how, did the game come out?"
"It ended in a tie."
"Oh, were you playing strip poker?"
strip search is from 1947, in reference to World War II prison camps.
strip (n.): "long, narrow, flat piece," mid-15c., "narrow piece of cloth," probably related to or from Middle Low German strippe "strap, thong," and from the same source as stripe (n.1). Sense extension to wood, land, etc. first recorded 1630s.

Sense in comic strip is from 1920. Airport sense is from 1936; race track sense from 1941. Meaning "street noted for clubs, bars, etc." is attested from 1939, originally in reference to Los Angeles' Sunset Strip. Strip mine (n.) attested by 1892, as a verb by 1916; so called because the surface material is removed in successive parallel strips.

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例句和用法

1. Other causes of migraine are VDU screens and strip-lighting.: 偏头痛的其他诱因还有电脑的视频显示器和灯管照明。

2. Sensitive Cream will not strip away the skin's protective layer.: 敏感肌肤专用面霜不会破坏皮肤表面的保护层。

3. She'd managed to strip the bloodied rags away from Nellie's body.: 她已经设法将内利身上沾满血污的破烂衣衫脱掉了。

4. The yacht is built of cedar strip planking.: 游艇是用雪松木条建造的。

5. Mr Porter was subjected to a degrading strip-search.: 波特先生被迫接受有辱人格的裸身搜查。