spinster

英 ['spɪnstə] 美 ['spɪnstɚ]

解释

※ 提供单词"spinster"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

spinster 老处女，老姑娘

来自 spin,纺织，编织，-ster,表阴性。即纺纱者，后代指老处女，老姑娘，含强烈的暗示意味。

spinster: spinster: see spin
spinster (n.): mid-14c., "female spinner of thread," from Middle English spinnen (see spin) + -stere, feminine suffix (see -ster). Unmarried women were supposed to occupy themselves with spinning, hence the word came to be "the legal designation in England of all unmarried women from a viscount's daughter downward" [Century Dictionary] in documents from 1600s to early 1900s, and by 1719 the word was being used generically for "woman still unmarried and beyond the usual age for it."
Spinster, a terme, or an addition in our Common Law, onely added in Obligations, Euidences, and Writings, vnto maids vnmarried. [John Minsheu, "Ductor in Linguas," 1617]
Strictly in reference to those who spin, spinster also was used of both sexes (compare webster, baxter, brewster) and so a double-feminine form emerged, spinstress "a female spinner" (1640s), which by 1716 also was being used for "maiden lady." Related: Spinsterhood.

展开全部 ▼

1. He left his Montana ranch to his spinster sister.: 他把他在蒙大拿州的大牧场留给了他未婚的妹妹.

3. It'sounds like some old spinster with a pleated skirt and frilly blouse.: 它听起来就像一个穿着镶褶边的衬衫和百褶裙的老处女.

5. However, some of college's crisis are originated her menopause chaos -- she is an old spinster.: 但是, 某些学园危机是因为她的更年期混乱引发的 —— 顺便说下她是老处女.