sonnet

英 ['sɒnɪt] 美 ['sɑnɪt]

解释

※ 提供单词"sonnet"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

sonnet 十四行诗

来自中古法语 sonnet,来自意大利语 sonetto,来自拉丁语 sonus,声音，词源同 sound,-et,小词后缀。字面意思即小声音，小诗词或歌曲，原可指任意形式的抒情短诗，后体裁限定为十四行短诗，英国戏剧大师莎士比亚即为个中高手。

sonnet: sonnet: [16] A sonnet is etymologically a ‘little sound’. The word comes, via French sonnet and Italian sonetto, from Provençal sonet, a diminutive form of son ‘song’. This in turn was descended from Latin sonus ‘sound’ (source of English sound).
=> sound
sonnet (n.): 1557 (in title of Surrey's poems), from Middle French sonnet (1540s) or directly from Italian sonetto, literally "little song," from Old Provençal sonet "song," diminutive of son "song, sound," from Latin sonus "sound" (see sound (n.1)).

Originally in English also "any short lyric poem;" precise meaning is from Italian, where Petrarch (14c.) developed a scheme of an eight-line stanza (rhymed abba abba) followed by a six-line stanza (cdecde, the Italian sestet, or cdcdcd, the Sicilian sestet). Shakespeare developed the English Sonnet for his rhyme-poor native tongue: three Sicilian quatrains followed by a heroic couplet (ababcdcdefefgg). The first stanza sets a situation or problem, and the second comments on it or resolves it.

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3. Of the sonnet eleven of the lines are mere padding and say nothing.: 那首十四行诗中有11行都是废话，毫无意义。

4. In her trembling voice she read to him Rupert Brook's sonnet.: 她颤声朗诵给他听卢泊·布鲁克的十四行诗.

5. In the'sonnet - to Science ', Poe laments the disappearance of magic.: 在《十四行诗 -- 致科学》里, 坡哀叹魔力之一去不返.