弘扬国学 · 传承文化

shunt

英 [ʃʌnt] 美 [ʃʌnt]

解释

vt. 使转轨；使分流；回避讨论；推延
vi. 转轨；转向一边；往返
n. 转轨；[电] 分流器

※ 提供单词"shunt"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

shunt 转轨，分流，调往

可能来自 shot 或 shut 的鼻音形式，最终来自 PIE*skeud,投，扔，射，推，词源同 shoot,shot,shut.

英文词源

shunt (v.): early 13c., "to shy, start," perhaps from shunen "to shun" (see shun), and altered by influence of shot or shut. Meaning "to turn aside" is from late 14c.; that of "move out of the way" is from 1706. Adopted by railways from 1842. Related: Shunted; shunting.
shunt (n.): 1838, in railway use, from shunt (v.). By technicians in the sense of "electrical conductor" from 1863. Medical use dates from 1923.

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例句和用法

1. The range can be increases by use of a shunt.: 量程可以通过加上一个分流器来增大.

2. The effect is the same as that of placing a shunt resistor across the active gage.: 效果相当于跨工作应变片加了一个分流电阻器一样.

3. But right the specific understanding of shunt period, endless and identical.: 但对转轨期的具体理解, 不尽相同.

4. To understand the best opportunity 、 indication and merid of ETV compared with shunt.: 阐明关于ETV的最佳手术时间,手术适应症及其相对于分流手术的优越性.

5. Objective To evaluate the long - term results and operative experience of distal shunt.: 目的探讨远端脾腔静脉分流术治疗门静脉高压症的远期疗效.