解释
- vt. 伤害；给留下伤痕
- vi. 结疤；痊愈
- n. 创伤；伤痕
※ 提供单词"scar"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。
中文词源
scar 伤疤，伤痕
来自中古英语 skar,切口，裂缝，来自 Proto-Germanic*skardaz,切口，来自 PIE*sker,砍，切， 词源同 shear,score.引申词义伤痛，伤痕。
英文词源
- scar (n.)
- late 14c., from Old French escare "scab" (Modern French escarre), from Late Latin eschara, from Greek eskhara "scab formed after a burn," literally "hearth, fireplace," of unknown origin. English sense probably influenced by Middle English skar (late 14c.) "crack, cut, incision," from Old Norse skarð, related to score (n.). Figurative sense attested from 1580s.
- scar (v.)
- 1550s, from scar (n.1). Figurative use from 1590s. Related: Scarred; scarring.
- scar (n.2)
- "bare and broken rocky face of a cliff or mountain," 1670s, earlier "rock, crag" (14c.), perhaps from Old Norse sker "isolated rock or low reef in the sea," from Proto-Germanic *sker- "to cut" (see shear (v.)).
例句和用法
- 1. A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing.
- 肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
- 2. Her face was disfigured by a long red scar.
- 她脸上一条红色的长疤使她破相了。
- 3. a scar on his cheek
- 脸上的伤疤
- 4. Haas identified the suspect by the scar on his face.
- 哈斯通过他脸上的伤疤辨认出他是嫌疑犯.
- 5. The blowup showed a scar on the attacker's cheek.
- 放大的照片显示出攻击者面颊上有块伤疤.
来自柯林斯例句
来自《权威词典》
来自《权威词典》
来自《简明英汉词典》
来自《简明英汉词典》