弘扬国学 · 传承文化

scapula

英 ['skæpjʊlə] 美 ['skæpjələ]

解释

n. 肩胛；肩胛骨

※ 提供单词"scapula"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

scapula 肩胛骨

来自拉丁语 scapula,肩膀，肩胛骨，可能来自 PIE*skep,切，砍，词源同 scape,shape.比喻用法，由切，砍引申词义切割工具，宽剑，铲子等，后用于指肩胛骨。

英文词源

scapula (n.): "shoulder blade," 1570s, Modern Latin, from Late Latin scapula "shoulder," from Latin scapulae (plural) "shoulders, shoulder blades," perhaps originally "spades, shovels," on notion of similar shape, but animal shoulder blades might have been used as scraping tools in primitive times, from PIE *skap-, variant of *skep- "to cut, scrape" (see scabies).

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例句和用法

1. The scapula is a triangular bone.: 肩胛骨是一个三角形骨.

2. The pain usually radiates to the tip of the right scapula via the seventh intercostal nerve.: 疼痛通过第七肋间神经而放射到右肩胛的尖端.

3. A bony process projecting from the scapula toward the sternum in mammals.: 肩突哺乳动物从肩板向胸骨凸出''.'的'.''骨状''.'突起'. ''.

4. The alpaca scapula , and 0 s metacarpale, 0 ssa digiforum mamus were similar with the scapula of bovine.: 羊驼肩胛骨与牛羊肩胛骨相似,肱骨与马肱骨相近,前臂骨与马相近,桡骨与尺骨大部愈合, 腕骨与马腕骨相近.

5. Results Bone image removes soft tissue image , compared to general image, scapula radiography shows more clear.: 骨骼像比常规影像减少了软组织影, 肩胛骨影像更清晰.