salvo

英 ['sælvəʊ] 美 ['sælvo]

解释

n. 齐射；齐鸣；齐声欢呼喝彩；保留条款；遁辞
vt. 齐鸣
vi. 齐鸣
n. (Salvo)人名；(意、西、葡)萨尔沃

※ 提供单词"salvo"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

salvo 齐射，齐鸣，齐投

来自意大利语 salva,敬礼，致敬，鸣枪，鸣炮，来自拉丁语 salve,欢呼，祝健康（比较汉语万岁万岁万万岁），祈使格于拉丁语 salvare,救护，使安全，祝健康，来自 PIE*sol,完整的，词源同 solid,save,salute.其原义为一种鸣枪欢迎仪式，类似于现在的国家元首访问鸣礼炮，后词义通用化，用于指任何形式的同时鸣枪或鸣炮。

英文词源

salvo: salvo: [16] When English originally acquired the word salvo, it was in the forms salve or salva, which came respectively from French salve and its source, Italian salva. This originally meant ‘salute, greeting’ (it came from salvē ‘hail’, the imperative form of Latin salvēre ‘be in good health’, which is related to English safe, salubrious, salute, save, etc).

Important personages being greeted with a volley of gunfire, salva soon came to be used for such a discharge of guns (the related English salute has developed along the same lines – as in a ‘21-gun salute’). The form salvo, which emerged in the 17th century, is an alteration of salva.
=> safe, salute, save
salvo (n.): 1719, alteration of salva (1590s) "simultaneous discharge of guns," from Italian salva "salute, volley" (French salve, 16c., is from Italian), from Latin salve "hail!," literally "be in good health!," the usual Roman greeting, regarded as imperative of salvere "to be in good health," but properly vocative of salvus "healthy" (see safe (adj.)). The notion is of important visitors greeted with a volley of gunfire into the air; applied afterward to any concentrated fire from guns.

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例句和用法

1. His testimony, however, was only one in a salvo of new attacks.: 然而他的证词只是新一轮唇枪舌剑中的一股火力。

2. Three miles away there was a salvo of blasting in the quarry.: 三英里之外的采石场进行了爆破作业。

3. They were to fire a salvo of blanks, after the national anthem.: 奏完国歌后，他们将同时发射空弹。

4. The first salvo exploded a short distance away.: 第一批投下的炸弹在不远处爆炸。

5. The performance won a salvo of applause.: 演出博得一阵喝彩.