rummage

英 ['rʌmɪdʒ] 美 ['rʌmɪdʒ]

解释

※ 提供单词"rummage"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

rummage 乱翻，搜寻

rum-,屋子，室，词源同 room,-age,名词后缀。原义为检查船舱堆放货物是否捆绑牢固，后引申词义乱翻，搜寻。

rummage: rummage: [16] Rummage is etymologically ‘roomage’. It originally denoted the ‘stowage of cargo in a ship’s hold’. It came from Anglo- Norman *rumage, a reduced form of Old French arrumage. This was derived from the verb arrumer ‘stow in a hold’, which itself was based on run ‘ship’s hold’. And this in turn was borrowed from Middle Dutch ruim ‘space’, a relative of English room. The verb rummage, derived from the noun, was also used for ‘search a ship’s hold’, which is where the modern notion of ‘rummaging around’ comes from.
=> room
rummage (v.): 1540s, "arrange (cargo) in a ship," from rummage (n.), 1520s, "act of arranging cargo in a ship," a shortening of Middle French arrumage "arrangement of cargo," from arrumer "to stow goods in the hold of a ship," from a- "to" + rumer, probably from Germanic (compare Old Norse rum "compartment in a ship," Old High German rum "space," Old English rum; see room (n.)). Or else from English room (n.) + -age.

Meaning "to search closely (the hold of a ship), especially by moving things about" first recorded 1610s. Related: Rummaged; rummaging. Rummage sale (1803) originally was a sale at docks of unclaimed goods.

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1. They rummage through piles of second-hand clothes for something that fits.: 他们在一堆堆的二手衣服里翻找着合身的衣服。

5. Mullins began to rummage among the chaotic mess of papers on his desk.: 马林斯开始在桌子上一堆乱七八糟的文件里翻来翻去。