reside

英 [rɪ'zaɪd] 美 [rɪ'zaɪd]

解释

※ 提供单词"reside"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

reside 居住，定居

来自拉丁语 residere,坐下，休息，留下，居住，定居，来自 re-,向后，往回，sedere,坐下，词源同 sit,sedentary.

reside: reside: [15] The -side of reside has no connection with English side. It comes from Latin sedēre ‘settle’ (source of English sedentary, session, etc and related to sit). Combination with the prefix re- ‘back’ produced residēre ‘settle back, remain in place, rest’, which passed into English via its present participle as resident ‘settling permanently in a place’ [14]. Reside is either a back-formation from this or a borrowing from French résider.

The past participle of residēre was residuus, whose neuter form residuum was used as a noun meaning ‘that which settles back’, hence ‘that which is left behind’. It passed into English via Old French as residue [14].
=> residue, sedentary, session, sit
reside (v.): late 15c., "to settle," from Middle French resider (15c.) and directly from Latin residere "sit down, settle; remain behind, rest, linger; be left," from re- "back, again" (see re-) + sedere "to sit" (see sedentary). Meaning "to dwell permanently" first attested 1570s. Related: Resided; residing. Also from the French word are Dutch resideren, German residiren.

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1. All single full-time students must reside in university residence halls.: 所有单身的全日制学生都必须住大学宿舍。

3. The true face of Lushan is lost to my sight , for it is right in this mountain that I reside.: 不识庐山真面目, 只缘身在此山中.