弘扬国学 · 传承文化

presupposition

美 ['prisʌpə'zɪʃən]

解释

n. 假定；预想；臆测

※ 提供单词"presupposition"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

presupposition 假定，假设

来自presuppose,假定，假设。

英文词源

presupposition (n.): 1530s, from Middle French présupposition and directly from Medieval Latin praesuppositionem (nominative praesuppositio), noun of action from past participle stem of Latin praesupponere, from prae "before" (see pre-) + suppositio (see suppose).

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例句和用法

1. theories based on presupposition and coincidence: 基于假设和偶合的理论

2. Your judgment of the case is based on the presupposition that the witness is telling the truth.: 你对这案件的裁决,是以证人讲的都是实话这一假设为依据的.

3. The presupposition trigger compound sentence is the typical conjuction.: 复句的预设触发语表现为关联词语.

4. Bail was refused on the presupposition of his guilt.: 已料到他罪名成立而不准保释.

5. It is obviously the later is the argumentative presupposition of the former.: 后者显然为前者的论证前提.