弘扬国学 · 传承文化

phoneme

英 ['fəʊniːm] 美 ['fonim]

解释

n. 音素，音位

※ 提供单词"phoneme"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

phoneme 音素

来自希腊语phonema,声音，单音节，来自phonein,发声，说话，来自PIE*bha,说话，告知，词源同fame,fate,phone.由该词衍生后缀-eme,单位，单体，词源同morpheme.

英文词源

phoneme (n.): "distinctive sound or group of sounds," 1889, from French phonème, from Greek phonema "a sound made, voice," from phonein "to sound or speak," from phone "sound, voice," from PIE root *bha- (2) "speak" (see fame (n.)).

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例句和用法

1. In actual speech, a phoneme is realized phonetically as a certain phone.: 在实际会话中, 音位总是以某个音素的形式得以体现出来.

2. This paper gaves a moted of Chinese Wordinput with words phoneme - type.: 本文提出一种汉字词组音形编码方案.

3. Allophone: any of the different forms of a same phoneme.: 音位变体: 同一个音素的任何不同形式.

4. Will discuss concepts such as phoneme, morpheme, affix, rules and constraints.: 将被提及的概念包括音位、语素、词缀、规则和限制.

5. Allophone is a phonetic variant of a phoneme.: 音位变体就是音位的语音变异.