弘扬国学 · 传承文化

pheromone

英 ['ferəməʊn] 美 ['fɛrəmon]

解释

n. 信息素（用于生化领域）；费洛蒙（昆虫分泌以刺激同种昆虫之化合物质）

※ 提供单词"pheromone"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

pheromone 外激素，信息素

来自希腊语pherein,带来，词源同bring,infer.-mone,缩写自hormone.

英文词源

pheromone (n.): "chemical released by an animal that causes a specific response when detected by another animal of the same species," but the exact definition is much debated; 1959, coined (by Karlson & Lüscher) from Greek pherein "to carry" (see infer) + ending as in hormone.

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例句和用法

1. Theira unspoken message was " my pheromone are in business. ": 有一个不广为传播的信息就是 “ 我的信息素在到处做买卖. ”

2. Does the contact sex pheromone of Japanese pine sawyer , Monochamus alternatus, exist?: 松墨天牛是否存在雌性接触信息素?

3. The stronger the pheromone signal, the more other ants followed that route.: 信息素的信号越强, 循迹而来的蚂蚁就越多.

4. Fire ants make use of an alarm pheromone to alert workers to an emergency.: 火蚁利用一种报警信息素来提醒公议出现的紧急情况.

5. The importance of identifying the trace component in pheromone chemical communication system of insects is emphasized.: 强调了性信息素微量成分鉴定工作在昆虫化学通讯系统研究中的重要性.