弘扬国学 · 传承文化

pastern

英 ['pæst(ə)n] 美 ['pæstɚn]

解释

n. （牛马等）足的球节与蹄之间的部分

※ 提供单词"pastern"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

pastern 骹关节

来自古法语pasture,放牧，马链，词源同pasture,pastor.后用于指系马链的马的骹关节。

英文词源

pastern (n.): late 13c., "shackle fixed on the foot of a horse or other beast," from Old French pasturon (Modern French paturon), diminutive of pasture "shackle for a horse in pasture," from Vulgar Latin *pastoria, noun use of fem. of Latin pastorius "of herdsmen," from pastor "shepherd" (see pastor). Metathesis of -r- and following vowel occurred 1500s. Sense extended (1520s) to part of the leg to which the tether was attached.

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例句和用法

1. A small dainty foot one down at the pastern are not functional.: 小而秀气的脚也许盘曲过大的踝部是没有用力的.

2. There should be very little bend of pastern.: 踝部可能会有稍微的弯曲.

3. Non - woven fabrics are made of cellulose pastern of plastic pressure, the rupture of much of gauze.: 无纺布是由纤维素物质用粘胶剂胶压而成的, 其挠折性远不如纱布.

4. A small dainty foot or one down at the pastern are not functional.: 小而秀气的脚或者弯曲过大的踝部是没有功能的.

5. Viewed from the side, pasterns are slightly slanted, with the pastern joint strong, but flexible.: 从侧面看, 球节略微倾斜, 坚固, 但是是灵活的.