弘扬国学 · 传承文化

lithium

英 ['lɪθɪəm] 美 ['lɪθɪəm]

解释

n. 锂（符号Li）

※ 提供单词"lithium"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

lithium 锂

来自希腊语lithos,石头。因该金属元素发现于石头中而得名。

英文词源

lithium (n.): silver-white metallic element, 1818, with element ending -ium + lithia, Modern Latin name given by Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius (1779-1848) to the earth from which it was extracted, from Greek lithos "stone" (see litho-). So called from its mineral origin and to distinguish it from two previously known alkalis of vegetable origin.

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例句和用法

1. Lithium has some chemical behavior that resembles the chemistry of Mg.: 锂的某些化学行为类似于Mg的.

2. The salt lithium chloride is hygroscopic.: 氯化锂盐具有吸湿性的.

3. Hydrazine perchlorate and lithium perchlorate form two eutectics.: 过氯酸肼和过氯酸锂形成两种低共熔物.

4. The origin of optically induced refractive index in lithium niobate is presented.: 提出了其光致折射率变化的机制主要是由光生伏特效应决定.

5. Notebook and Tablet PC batteries are usually the Smart Lithium - Ion type.: 笔记本及掌上电脑的电池通常属于智能电池.