linen

英 ['lɪnɪn] 美 ['lɪnɪn]

解释

※ 提供单词"linen"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

linen 亚麻布

来自拉丁语linum,亚麻，黄麻，词源同line,linseed.

linen: linen: [OE] The word for ‘flax’ is an ancient one, shared by numerous Indo-European languages: Greek līnon, Latin līnum (source of English line), and prehistoric West Germanic *līnam among them. The latter passed into Old English as līn, but now survives only in the compound linseed (literally ‘flax-seed’). Its adjectival derivative, however, *līnīn, lives on in the form linen, nowadays used as a noun meaning ‘cloth made from flax’.

The Latin word, or its French descendants lin or linge, have contributed several other derivatives to English, including crinoline, lingerie [19] (literally ‘linen garments’), linnet [16] (etymologically a ‘flaxeating bird’), linoleum [19], and lint [14].
=> crinoline, line, lingerie, linnet, linoleum, lint
linen (n.): "cloth from woven flax," early 14c.; earlier as an adjective, "made of flax" (c. 1200), from Old English linin (adj.) "made of flax," from lin "flax, linen thread, cloth," from Proto-Germanic *linam (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Norse, Old High German lin "flax, linen," German Leinen "linen," Gothic lein "linen cloth"), probably an early borrowing from Latin linum "flax, linen," which, along with Greek linon is from a non-Indo-European language.

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2. Anna looked tanned and majestic in her linen caftan.: 安娜穿着亚麻长袍，衬出其棕色的皮肤，显得十分高贵。

3. The bed linen is patterned in stylish checks, stripes, diagonals and triangles.: 床单有漂亮的方格形、条纹、斜纹和三角形图案。