弘扬国学 · 传承文化

lesion

英 ['liːʒ(ə)n] 美 ['liːʒ(ə)n]

解释

n. 损害；身体上的伤害；机能障碍

※ 提供单词"lesion"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

lesion 损伤，伤害

来自拉丁语laedere,击，伤害，词源同elide,collide.

英文词源

lesion (n.): early 15c., from Middle French lesion, from Latin laesionem (nominative laesio) "injury," from past participle stem of laedere "to strike, hurt, damage," of unknown origin. Originally with reference to any sort of hurt, whether physical or not.

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例句和用法

1. A hemorrhagic gut was the predominant lesion at autopsy.: 尸检的主要发现是肠出血.

2. The lesion should not be squeezed.: 不要挤压患部.

3. Breast cancer was a local lesion.: **癌是局部病变.

4. In the absence of an obstructive lesion of the urinary tract, this illness is self - limited.: 若无尿路梗阻, 则本病具有自限性.

5. As is implied by the name, the most characteristic lesion is hypoplasia of the nasal turbinates.: 顾名思义, 最特征的病变是鼻甲发育不全.