弘扬国学 · 传承文化

judgment

英美 ['dʒʌdʒmənt]

解释

n. 判断；裁判；判决书；辨别力

※ 提供单词"judgment"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

judgment 判断，识别

judge,判断，-ment,名词后缀。引申词义判断力，识别力。

英文词源

judgment (n.): mid-13c., "action of trying at law, trial," also "capacity for making decisions," from Old French jugement "legal judgment; diagnosis; the Last Judgment" (11c.), from jugier (see judge (v.)). From late 13c. as "penalty imposed by a court;" early 14c. as "any authoritative decision, verdict." From c. 1300 in referfence to the Last Judgment. Also from c. 1300 as "opinion." Sense of "discernment" is first recorded 1530s.

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例句和用法

1. I depended on his companionship and on his judgment.: 我信赖他的友情，也相信他的判断。

2. Perhaps anger had clouded his vision, perhaps his judgment had been faulty.: 可能是愤怒蒙蔽了他的眼睛，也可能是他判断有误。

3. By his own statement, there have been imperfections in his judgment.: 据他自己声称，他的判断存在不足之处。

4. In your judgment, what has changed over the past few years?: 依你看，过去几年里发生了什么改变呢？

5. He lacked the judgment and political acumen for the post of chairman.: 他欠缺做主席应具备的判断力和政治敏锐度。