hippopotamus

英 [,hɪpə'pɒtəməs] 美

解释

※ 提供单词"hippopotamus"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

hippopotamus 河马

hippo-,马，-potamus,河，词源同potamology,Mesopotamia.即河中的马。

hippopotamus: hippopotamus: [16] Etymologically, a hippopotamus is a ‘river horse’. The word comes, via Latin, from late Greek hippopótamos, a lexicalization of an earlier phrase híppos ho potámios, literally ‘horse of the river’. Other English descendants of híppos (a relative of Latin equus ‘horse’) include hippodrome [16], from a Greek compound that meant originally ‘horse-race’ (-drome occurs also in aerodrome and dromedary), and the name Philip, literally ‘lover of horses’. The abbreviation hippo, incidentally, dates from the mid-19th century.
=> equine, hippodrome
hippopotamus (n.): 1560s, from Late Latin hippopotamus, from Greek hippopotamus "riverhorse" (earlier ho hippos ho potamios "the horse of the river"), from hippos "horse" (see equine) + potamos "river, rushing water" (see potamo-). Replaced Middle English ypotame (c. 1300), which is from the same source but via Old French. Glossed in Old English as sæhengest.
Ypotamos comen flyngynge. ... Grete bestes and griselich ["Kyng Alisaunder," c. 1300]

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2. The children enjoyed watching the hippopotamus wallowing ( about ) in the mud.: 孩子们真喜观看河马在泥中打滚.

4. A huge animal, possibly hippopotamus, described in the Old Testament.: 在旧约中描述的宏大动物, 可能是河马.

5. The children enjoyed watching the hippopotamus wallowing in the mud.: 孩子们喜欢看河马在泥中打滚.