弘扬国学 · 传承文化

haploid

英 ['hæplɒɪd] 美 ['hæplɔɪd]

解释

adj. 单一的
n. [细胞][遗] 单倍体

※ 提供单词"haploid"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

haploid 单倍体

来自希腊语haplos,单个的，单倍的，词源可能同simple,-oid,类，相似。

英文词源

haploid (adj.): "having a single set of unpaired chromosomes," 1908, from German haploid (Strasburger, 1905), from Greek haploos "single, simple" (see haplo-) + -ploid, from comb. form of ploos "fold" (see fold (v.)) + -oid.

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例句和用法

1. Such a dikaryon cannot apparently exist independently of the haploid phase.: 这样的双核体显然不能独立于单倍体阶段而存在.

2. Embryo has most commonly eitht genetically identical haploid nuclei.: 胚囊,普通具有8个遗传上相同的单倍体核.

3. The fungus is unicellular and exists in both haploid and diploid phases.: 它是单细胞真菌,有单倍体和二倍体两种存在形态.

4. An exact multiple of the haploid number is called euploid.: 确切的单倍体数目倍增被称为整倍体.

5. Mononucleated haploid cells join to produce binucleate cells.: 单核的单培体细胞连接在一起产生双核细胞.