弘扬国学 · 传承文化

grime

英 [graɪm] 美 [ɡraɪm]

解释

n. 尘垢；污点；煤尘
vt. 使污秽；使…弄脏
n. (Grime)人名；(法)格里姆

※ 提供单词"grime"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

grime 积垢

来自PIE*ghrei, 刮，擦，涂沫，词源同chrism, Christ,chrome. 原指涂在脸上伪装用的污泥。

英文词源

grime (n.): 1580s, of uncertain origin, probably alteration of Middle English grim "dirt, filth" (early 14c.), from Middle Low German greme "dirt" or another Low German source, from Proto-Germanic *grim- "to smear" (cognates: Flemish grijm, Middle Dutch grime "soot, mask"), from PIE root *ghrei- "to rub" (see chrism). The verb was Middle English grymen (mid-15c.) but largely was replaced early 16c. by begrime.

展开全部 ▼

例句和用法

1. a face covered with grime and sweat: 满是污垢和汗水的脸

2. His face and hands were coverd with grime from the coal dust.: 他的脸和双手都沾满了煤灰和污垢.

3. The war in 1939 perforce ushered in an era of more grime and drabness.: 1939年的战争必然导致一个更加肮脏、更加灰暗的时代的到来。

4. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.: 凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

5. 'Look at this filthy grime all over your body.: “ 你瞧瞧自已身上的这些污垢!