弘扬国学 · 传承文化

gonad

英 ['gəʊnæd] 美 ['ɡonæd]

解释

n. [解剖] 性腺；[解剖] 生殖腺

※ 提供单词"gonad"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

gonad 性腺

来自词根gen, 生育，词源同genital, gene. 用于解剖学术语。

英文词源

gonad (n.): 1880, from Modern Latin gonas (plural gonades), coined from Greek gone, gonos "child, offspring; seed, that which engenders; birth, childbirth; race, stock, family," related to gignesthai "be born," genos "race, birth, descent," from PIE *gon-o-, suffixed form of root *gen- "to give birth, beget" (see genus). Related: gonads; gonadal.

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例句和用法

1. The change of hypothalamus - pituitary - gonad ( HPG ) axis is very predominant in this process.: 下丘脑 - 垂体 - 性腺轴的变化在衰老过程中尤为突出.

2. This doctor is experienced in treating gonad diseases.: 这位医生对治疗生殖腺疾病非常有经验.

3. It is a neuropeptide member belonging to the crustacean hyperglycemic hormone ( CHH ) neuropeptide family.: 除MIH外,CHH家族神经肽还包括高血糖激素、性腺抑制激素 ( Gonad-inhibiting hormone, GIH ) 和大颚器官抑制激素(Mandibularorgan -inhibitinghormone,MOIH).

4. If SRY is missing, the gonad develops into an ovary, even if the embryo is male.: 如果SRY基因缺失,即使是男性胚胎, 其性腺也会发育成卵巢.

5. Aim To study effects of metfomin ( MF ) on calmodulin ( CaM ) mRNA exprssion of the pitutary - gonad axis in rats.: 目的研究二甲双胍 ( metformin,MF ) 对大鼠垂体 — 性腺轴钙调蛋白 ( calmodulin,CaM ) mRNA表达的影响.