弘扬国学 · 传承文化

glucose

英 ['gluːkəʊs; -z] 美 ['ɡlukos]

解释

n. 葡萄糖；葡糖（等于dextrose）

※ 提供单词"glucose"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

glucose 葡萄糖，右旋糖

来自PIE*dlk, 甜的，词源同dulcet,billet-doux(情书)。用做生物学术语。

英文词源

glucose: glucose: see glycerine
glucose (n.): name of a group of sugars (in commercial use, "sugar-syrup from starch"), 1840, from French glucose (1838), said to have been coined by French professor Eugène Melchior Péligot (1811-1890) from Greek gleukos "must, sweet wine," related to glykys "sweet" (see gluco-). It first was obtained from grape sugar. Related: Glucosic.

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例句和用法

1. Diabetics cannot metabolise glucose properly.: 糖尿病患者不能够正常代谢葡萄糖。

2. Glucose is soluble in water.: 葡萄糖可溶于水。

3. I gave him an extra dose of glucose to pep him up.: 我给他多注射了一剂葡萄糖以增强他的活力.

4. The doctor injected glucose into his patient's veins.: 医生将葡萄糖注入病人的静脉.

5. The doctor injects glucose into the patient's vein.: 医生把葡萄糖注射入病人的静脉.