解释
- vi. 挣扎,折腾;错乱地做事或说话
- n. 挣扎,辗转;比目鱼
※ 提供单词"flounder"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照,中英文词源、例句和用法等。
中文词源
flounder 挣扎
来自辅音丛fl, 扑腾,拍打,拟声词,词源同flap, flag, flutter. 引申词义挣扎,折腾。
flounder 比目鱼来自PIE*plat的鼻音扩大形式,平的,词源同flat, platypus. 用来指比目鱼。
英文词源
- flounder (v.)
- "struggle awkwardly and impotently," especially when hampered somehow, 1590s, of uncertain origin, perhaps an alteration of founder (q.v.), influenced by Dutch flodderen "to flop about," or native verbs in fl- expressing clumsy motion. Figurative use is from 1680s. Related: Floundered; floundering. As a noun, "act of struggling," by 1867.
- flounder (n.)
- "flatfish," c. 1300, from Anglo-French floundre, Old North French flondre, from Old Norse flydhra, from Proto-Germanic *flunthrjo (cognates: Middle Low German vlundere, Danish flynder, Old Swedish flundra "flatfish"), suffixed and nasalized form of PIE *plat- "to spread" (cognate: Greek platys "flat, wide, broad;" see plaice (n.)).
例句和用法
- 1. What a pity that his career was left to flounder.
- 多么可惜,他的事业深陷困局。
- 2. Mr. Dambar had loaded his plate with stuffed flounder.
- 但拔先生的餐盘里盛满了填馅的比目鱼。
- 3. The plane had begun to drop and flounder wildly.
- 飞机已经开始下降,剧烈地颠簸着.
- 4. He couldn't swim and just flounder about in the water.
- 他不会游泳,只是在水里胡乱地划动.
- 5. She could only flounder through her song.
- 她只能慌乱地唱完她的歌.
来自柯林斯例句
来自柯林斯例句
来自辞典例句
来自辞典例句
来自辞典例句