弘扬国学 · 传承文化

flagellum

英 [flə'dʒeləm] 美 [flə'dʒɛləm]

解释

n. [昆] 鞭毛；鞭子；鞭状匍匐枝

※ 提供单词"flagellum"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

flagellum 鞭毛，鞭子

词源同flagellate, 鞭笞。用于解剖学名词。

英文词源

flagellum (n.): "long, lash-like appendage," 1837, from Latin flagellum "whip, scourge," also figurative, diminutive of flagrum "a whip," from PIE root *bhlag- "to strike" (cognates: Latin flagitium "shameful act, passionate deed, disgraceful thing," flagitare "to demand importunately;" Old Norse blakra "to flutter with the wings," blekkja "to impose upon;" Lithuanian blaškau "to and fro").

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例句和用法

1. It is a flagellum – the tail - like propeller found in single cells.: 它是一根鞭子—— 状似螺旋桨的尾巴存在于单个细胞中.

2. Resembling or having the form of a flagellum ; whip like.: 有鞭毛、鞭节的,或类似于鞭毛、鞭节的.

3. Strictly the term is now reserved for the bacterial flagellum.: 目前该术语专用于细菌鞭毛.

4. They have a whiplike structure called a flagellum.: 它们有像鞭子一样鞭毛结构.

5. The Leifson staining method is a common method of the flagellum staining of bacteria.: 赖夫生染色法是细菌鞭毛染色的一种常用方法.