弘扬国学 · 传承文化

filial

英 ['fɪlɪəl] 美 ['fɪlɪəl]

解释

adj. 孝顺的；子女的，当做子女的

※ 提供单词"filial"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

filial 孝顺的

来自拉丁语filius, 儿子，filia, 女儿，来自拉丁词根fe, 吮吸，喂奶，词源同fetal, fecund.

英文词源

filial: filial: see female
filial (adj.): late 14c., from Late Latin filialis "of a son or daughter," from Latin filius "son," filia "daughter," possibly from a suffixed form of PIE root *bheue- "to be, exist, grow" (see be), though *dhe(i)- "to suck, suckle" (see fecund) "is more likely" [Watkins].

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例句和用法

1. Right now I'm in need of a little filial affection.: 此刻我需要的是一份孝心。

2. In a traditional Chinese family filial piety is rigidly observed.: 在传统的中国家庭里,人们恪守孝道.

3. The children treated their parents with filial respect.: 这些孩子孝敬他们的双亲.

4. Later I talked with Big Brother in his room about filial piety.: 饭后天还没有黑尽,我到大哥房里和他谈到孝的问题.

5. His father would accuse him of neglecting his filial duties.: 他的父亲会指责他不尽孝道。