弘扬国学 · 传承文化

epinephrine

英 [,epɪ'nefrɪn; -riːn] 美 [,ɛpə'nɛfrɪn]

解释

n. [生化][药] 肾上腺素

※ 提供单词"epinephrine"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

英文词源

epinephrine (n.): "adrenaline," 1883, from epi- "upon" + Greek nephros "kidney" (see nephron) + chemical suffix -ine (2). So called because the adrenal glands are on the kidneys.

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例句和用法

1. The acute toxicity of isoproterenol is much less than that of epinephrine.: 异丙肾上腺素的急性毒性比肾上腺素小得多.

2. Epinephrine is one of the most potent vasopressor drugs known.: 肾上腺素是已知最强的升压药之一.

3. The addition of epinephrine to local anesthetic solutions produces vasoconstriction.: 局麻药溶液中加入肾上腺素,使血管收缩.

4. Epinephrine is a powerful cardiac stimulant.: 肾上腺素是一种强效心脏兴奋药.

5. Ventricular arrhythmias may follow the administration of epinephrine.: 应用肾上腺素可诱发室性心律不齐.