弘扬国学 · 传承文化

dystrophy

英 ['dɪstrəfɪ] 美 ['dɪstrəfi]

解释

n. 营养障碍；营养失调

※ 提供单词"dystrophy"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

dystrophy 营养不良，肌肉萎缩

dys-, 不好的。-trophy, 营养，词源同atrophy.

英文词源

dystrophy (n.): also distrophy, "defective nutrition," 1858, from Modern Latin dystrophia, distrophia, from Greek dys- "hard, bad, ill" (see dys-) + trophe "nourishment" (see -trophy). Related: Dystrophic.

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例句和用法

1. These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia.: 这些遗传病通常只发生在男性身上，如肌肉萎缩、血友病等。

2. Neurasthenia, neurasthenic syndrome, peripheral neuropathy, etc. amyotrophy, myasthenia, progressive muscular dystrophy.: 神经衰弱、神经衰弱综合症、周围神经病等.肌萎缩、肌无力、进行性营养不良.

3. Diseases like multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy or polio can leave people disabled.: 像多发性硬化症、肌肉萎缩症或小儿麻痹症等疾病会使人残疾.

4. Aim : To summarize the pathological characteristics of myotonic dystrophy ( DM ).: 目的: 总结强直性肌营养不良 ( DM ) 的肌肉病理特点.

5. He had muscular dystrophy.: 他患了肌肉萎缩症.