dromedary

英 ['drɒmɪd(ə)rɪ; 'drʌm-] 美

解释

※ 提供单词"dromedary"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

dromedary 单峰驼

来自希腊语dromas kamelos, 善跑的骆驼。dromas, 跑，词源同hippodrome, syndrome. kamelos, 骆驼，词源同camel.

dromedary: dromedary: [14] The dromedary, or onehumped camel, got its name from its swiftness of foot. The word comes via Old French dromedaire from late Latin dromedārius, an adjective formed from dromas, the Latin term for ‘camel’. This in turn was derived from the Greek dromás ‘runner’, a close relative of drómos ‘running, course’, which is the source of the -drome in such English words as hippodrome, aerodrome, and palindrome.
=> aerodrome, hippodrome, palindrome
dromedary (n.): late 13c., from Old French dromedaire, from Late Latin dromedarius "kind of camel," from Latin dromas (genitive dromados), from Greek dromas kamelos "running camel," from dromos "a race course," from PIE *drem-, from possible base *der- "to run, walk, step" (cognates: Sanskrit dramati "runs, goes," Greek dromas "running," Middle High German tremen "to rock, shake, sway"). One-humped Arabian camels were bred and trained for riding. An early variant was drumbledairy (1560s).

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1. "I don't know, " the other man said, "but this is a dromedary.": “我不知道，”那人说：“可这是一只单峰骆驼。”