解释
- n. 厄运；死亡；判决；世界末日
- vt. 注定；判决；使失败
- n. (Doom)人名；(泰)伦
※ 提供单词"doom"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。
中文词源
doom 厄运，劫数
来自PIE*dhe, 做，放置，词源同do, deem.用于指律法，后指圣经中的Judgment Day，引申词义劫数。
英文词源
- doom
- doom: [OE] Doom derives ultimately from *dō-, the Germanic base from which the verb do comes. This originally meant ‘put, place’, and so Germanic *dōmaz signified literally ‘that which is put’. By the time it reached Old English as dōm a more concrete sense ‘law, decree, judgment’ had developed (this lies behind the compound doomsday ‘day of judgment’ [OE], whose early Middle English spelling has been preserved in Domesday book). The modern sense ‘(evil) fate’ first appeared in the 14th century.
=> deem, do - doom (n.)
- Old English dom "law, judgment, condemnation," from Proto-Germanic *domaz (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Frisian dom, Old Norse domr, Old High German tuom, Gothic doms "judgment, decree"), from PIE root *dhe- "to set, place, put, do" (cognates: Sanskrit dhaman- "law," Greek themis "law," Lithuanian dome "attention;" see factitious). A book of laws in Old English was a dombec. Modern sense of "fate, ruin, destruction" is c. 1600, from the finality of the Christian Judgment Day.
- doom (v.)
- late 14c., from doom (n.). Related: Doomed; dooming.
例句和用法
- 1. Why are people so full of gloom and doom?
- 为什么人们如此沮丧悲观？
- 2. A sense of impending doom came upon all of us.
- 我们所有人都有一种大难临头的感觉。
- 3. A sense of imminent doom was inescapable.
- 一种即将来临的毁灭感无可逃避。
- 4. to meet your doom
- 死亡
- 5. The report on our economic situation is full of doom and gloom.
- 这份关于我们经济状况的报告充满了令人绝望和沮丧的调子.
来自柯林斯例句
来自柯林斯例句
来自柯林斯例句
来自《权威词典》
来自《简明英汉词典》