diary

英 ['daɪərɪ] 美 ['daɪəri]

解释

※ 提供单词"diary"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

diary 日记

来自拉丁语dies, 白天，词源同diurnal. 即一日记录。

diary: diary: [16] Like its semantic cousin journal, a diary is literally a ‘daily’ record. It comes from Latin diarium, a derivative of diēs ‘day’. Originally in classical Latin the word meant ‘daily allowance of food or pay’, and only subsequently came to be applied to a ‘record of daily events’. From the 17th to the 19th century English also had an adjective diary, from Latin diarius, meaning ‘lasting for one day’.
diary (n.): 1580s, from Latin diarium "daily allowance," later "a journal," neuter of diarius "daily," from dies "day" (see diurnal); also see -ary. Earliest sense was a daily record of events; sense of the book in which such are written is said to be first attested in Ben Jonson's "Volpone" (1605).

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1. In his diary of 1944 he proclaims unswerving loyalty to the monarchy.: 他在1944年的日记里声称对君主忠贞不贰。

2. Ever since I saw the diary excerpts I've been cast down.: 自从看到日记摘录，我就一直非常沮丧。