continent

英 ['kɒntɪnənt] 美 ['kɑntɪnənt]

解释

※ 提供单词"continent"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

continent 洲，大陆

con-, 强调。-tin, 持，握，词源同contain, tenable. 即一块未分割的土地，大陆。

continent: continent: [14] Continent comes via Old French from Latin continēns, the present participle of continēre ‘hold together, enclose, contain’ (source of English contain). From the beginning it meant in general ‘exercising self-restraint’; of the more specific senses, ‘chaste’ developed in the 14th century and ‘able to retain urine and faeces’ apparently in the early 19th century.

The word’s noun use developed from the Latin phrase terra continēns ‘continuous land’ (for this sense of Latin continēre see CONTINUE). It was at first applied in the 16th century to any large continuous expanse of territory, and from the early 17th century specifically to any of the Earth’s major landmasses (the English use of ‘the Continent’ for mainland Europe is roughly contemporary with this).
=> contain, content, continue, countenance
continent (adj.): late 14c., "self-restraining," from Old French continent and directly from Latin continentem (nominative continens) "holding together, continuous," present participle of continere "hold together" (see contain). Meaning moved from "exercising self-restraint" to "chaste" 14c., and to bowel and bladder control 19c.
continent (n.): "large land mass," 1550s, from continent land (mid-15c.), translating Latin terra continens "continuous land," from continens, present participle of continere (see continent (adj.)).

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2. The title track is a pointed meditation on a continent gone wrong.: 主打歌是对一个误入歧途的大陆的深刻沉思。

3. The American continent's geography severely limited the lines of attack.: 美洲大陆的地形严重限制了进攻路线。

4. We import an incredible amount of cheese from the Continent.: 我们从欧洲大陆进口数量惊人的奶酪。

5. Natural disasters have obvi-ously contributed to the continent's economic crisis.: 很显然，自然灾害也是造成该大陆经济危机的原因之一。