communism

英 ['kɒmjʊnɪz(ə)m] 美 ['kɑmjʊ'nɪzəm]

解释

※ 提供单词"communism"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

communism 共产主义

来自common, 普通，共享。-ism ,主义。

communism (n.): "social system based on collective ownership," 1843, from French communisme (c. 1840) from commun (Old French comun; see common (adj.)) + -isme (see -ism). Originally a theory of society; as name of a political system, 1850, a translation of German Kommunismus (itself from French), in Marx and Engels' "Manifesto of the Communist Party." Compare communist. In some cases in early and mid-20c., a term of abuse implying anti-social criminality without regard to political theory.
Each [i.e. socialism, communism, anarchism] stands for a state of things, or a striving after it, that differs much from that which we know; & for many of us, especially those who are comfortably at home in the world as it is, they have consequently come to be the positive, comparative, & superlative, distinguished not in kind but in degree only, of the terms of abuse applicable to those who would disturb our peace. [Fowler]

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1. He was a politically conscious fighter for communism.: 在政治上,他是个自觉的共产主义战士.

3. Tito forged a unique model of communism after breaking with Stalin in 1948.: 1948年铁托在和斯大林决裂后创建了一种独特的共产主义模式。