churl

英 [tʃɜːl] 美 [tʃɝl]

解释

※ 提供单词"churl"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

churl 粗鲁的人，村夫，农夫

来自PIE*ger，长大，成熟，词源同Charles, gerontology。其原词义为普通人，农人，自由民等，后词义不断恶化。比较villain来自village.

churl (n.): Old English ceorl "peasant, freeman, man without rank," from Proto-Germanic *kerlaz, *karlaz (cognates: Old Frisian zerl "man, fellow," Middle Low German kerle, Dutch kerel "freeman of low degree," German Kerl "man, husband," Old Norse karl "old man, man").

It had various meaning in early Middle English, including "man of the common people," "a country man," "husbandman," "free peasant;" by 1300, it meant "bondman, villain," also "fellow of low birth or rude manners." For words for "common man" that acquire an insulting flavor over time, compare boor, villain. In this case, however, the same word also has come to mean "king" in many languages (such as Lithuanian karalius, Czech kral, Polish król) via Charlemagne.

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1. The vile person shall be no more called liberal , nor the churl said to be bountiful.: 愚顽人不再称为高明、吝啬人不再称为大方.

2. He must have had some upsdowns in life to make him such a churl .: 他一定经历了很多起起落落才形成了变成了如此粗鄙的人。

3. He must have had some ups and downs in life to make him such a churl.: 他一生一定经历过一些坎坷,才使他变成这么一个粗暴的人.

4. Churl I'll drop the love - juice in your eyes. Hey !: 坏东西,我将在你的眼精滴进爱情的花液.