chronicle

英 ['krɒnɪk(ə)l] 美 ['krɑnɪkl]

解释

※ 提供单词"chronicle"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

chronicle 编年史

来自词根chrono, 时间。即按时间记录的历史。

chronicle: chronicle: [14] English has a number of words derived from Greek khrónos ‘time’, among them chronology [16], chronometer ‘timepiece’ [18], and crony. And from its adjective kronikós ‘of time’ comes English chronic [15], by way of Latin chronicus, which in medieval times picked up the medical connotations which characterize the word today.

Greek bíblia khroniká meant ‘books about time’; hence khroniká came to be used on its own for ‘historical records’, passing via Latin chronica and Old French chronique to Anglo-Norman, where it acquired a new ending, cronicle. English took it over, and restored the Latin ch- spelling in the 16th century.
=> anachronism, chronic, chronology
chronicle (n.): c. 1300, cronicle, from Anglo-French cronicle, from Old French cronique "chronicle" (Modern French chronique), from Latin chronica (neuter plural mistaken for fem. singular), from Greek ta khronika (biblia) "the (books of) annals, chronology," neuter plural of khronikos "of time, concerning time," from khronos "time" (see chrono-). Ending modified in Anglo-French, perhaps by influence of article. Old English had cranic "chronicle," cranicwritere "chronicler." The classical -h- was restored in English from 16c.
chronicle (v.): c. 1400, croniclen, from chronicle (n.). Related: Chronicled; chronicling.

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2. I was a sub-editor on the foreign desk of the News Chronicle.: 我是《新闻纪事报》国际组的一名助理编辑。

3. Her latest novel is a chronicle of life in a Devon village.: 她的最近一部小说是德文郡一个小村庄的生活记事。

5. The newly - published chronicle breaks down into eight major parts.: 这部新出版的编年史分成八大部分.