弘扬国学 · 传承文化

chide

英 [tʃaɪd] 美 [tʃaɪd]

解释

vt. 责骂；斥责
vi. 斥责；责骂

※ 提供单词"chide"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

chide 批评

词源不详。可能来自词根cid, 砍，劈，挥舞，词源同decide, excise.

英文词源

chide (v.): late 12c., "scold, nag, rail," originally intransitive, from Old English cidan "to contend, quarrel, complain." Not found outside Old English (though Liberman says it is "probably related to OHG *kîdal 'wedge,'" with a sense evolution from "brandishing sticks" to "scold, reprove"). Past tense, past participle can be chided or chid or even (past participle) chidden (Shakespeare used it); present participle is chiding.

展开全部 ▼

例句和用法

1. He thereupon privately chide his wife for her forwardness in the matter.: 于是他私下责备他的妻子,因为她对这种事热心.

2. Have we got any business to chide it?: 我们有何理由责备它呢 ?

3. He will not always chide; neither will he keep his anger for ever.: 他不长久责备, 也不永远怀怒.

4. I will chide no breather in the world but myself, against whom I know most faults.: 我不怨世上任何人,只怨我自己, 因为我知道我自己的毛病最多.

5. Emilia . Do not you chide; I have a thing for you.: 爱米利娅不要骂; 我有一件好东西给你.