弘扬国学 · 传承文化

calyx

英 ['kælɪks; 'keɪ-] 美 ['kelɪks]

解释

n. 盏，[植] 花萼；杯状结构

※ 提供单词"calyx"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

calyx 花萼

来自PIE *kel, 隐藏，词源同cell, hole.

英文词源

calyx (n.): 1680s, from Latin calyx, from Greek kalyx "seed pod, husk, outer covering" (of a fruit, flower bud, etc.), from root of kalyptein "to cover, conceal" (see cell). The proper plural is calyces. Some sources connect the word rather with Greek kylix "drinking cup."

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例句和用法

1. Fruit ovoid, 2 - 2.5 cm long, persistent calyx 1 - 1.3 cm long.: 果卵形, 长2-2.5厘米,宿萼长1-1.3厘米.

2. Calyx 5 - parted almost to base.: 花萼5裂至近基部.

3. Calyx encloses an unopened flower bud.: 花萼围绕在花瓣外层的一圈.

4. Their collective name is the calyx.: 所有萼片的集合成为花萼或花托.

5. Diabetic Nephropathy ( DN ) is the pathological changes of glomerulus, calyx and renel vessel result from diabetes.: 糖尿病肾病 ( DiabeticNephropathy,DN ) 是指糖尿病时发生的肾小球、肾小管、肾间质和肾血管病变.