弘扬国学 · 传承文化

barbiturate

英 [bɑː'bɪtjʊrət; -reɪt] 美 [bɑr'bɪtʃʊrət]

解释

n. [药] 巴比土酸盐；[药] 巴比妥酸盐

※ 提供单词"barbiturate"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

中文词源

barbiturate 巴比士酸盐

德国化学家Adolf Baeyer发明并命名的一种化学物质。以美女名Barbara命名，词源同barbarian，即异国美女。

英文词源

barbiturate (n.): 1928 (morphine barbiturate is from 1918), from German, coined 1863 by chemist Adolf von Baeyer (1835-1917) from Barbitursäure "barbituric acid," itself coined by Baeyer, perhaps from woman's name Barbara, or perhaps from Latin barbata, in Medieval Latin usnea barbata, literally "bearded moss." Second element is because it was obtained from uric acid. With chemical ending -ate (3).

展开全部 ▼

例句和用法

1. More diphenylthiocarbazone should be used to estimate barbiturate concentrations above 1 mg / dl.: 当测定浓度超过1毫克/100毫升的巴比妥类药物时,必须用更多的双硫腙.

2. Hypotension is also a factor in poliomyelitis, shock, and barbiturate poisoning.: 低血压也是小儿麻痹症、休克和巴比妥酸盐中毒的一个发生因素.

3. Sedgwick died in 1971 of acute barbiturate poisoning.: 塞奇威克于1971年死于急性巴比妥酸盐中毒.

4. Forced diuresis e . g . management of barbiturate poisoning.: 强迫利尿,例如管理巴比妥中毒.