解释
- n. [语] 反义词
※ 提供单词"antonym"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。
中文词源
antonym 反义词
前缀anti-, 相对，相反。词根onym, 名字，见name.
英文词源
- antonym (n.)
- 1867, coined to serve as opposite of synonym, from Greek anti- "equal to, instead of, opposite" (see anti-) + -onym "name" (see name (n.)). Perhaps introduced to English in the book "Synonyms and Antonyms" (1867) by the Ven. C.J. Smith, M.A.
UNDER the head of Synonyms and Antonyms, Archdeacon Smith arranges words which form an antithesis to one another. The word "antonym" is, we believe, a new formation but useful. ["Journal of Sacred Literature," July 1867]
French antonyme (1842), German antonym (by 1859) are older. The un-Greek alternative counterterm has been left to fade.
例句和用法
- 1. "Long" is the antonym of "short".
- “长”是“短”的反义词。
- 2. In this sense, the antonym of libido is destrudo.
- 在这个意义上, 力比多的反义词是死亡本能.
- 3. Sad is an antonym of happy.
- sad(悲哀的)是happy(愉快的)的反义词.
- 4. Guessing word from Synonym and Antonym.
- 通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词.
- 5. Find antonym for every word below.
- 试试看,给下面的词找出反义词来吧.
来自辞典例句
来自互联网
来自互联网
来自互联网
来自互联网