弘扬国学 · 传承文化

abrasion

英 [ə'breɪʒ(ə)n] 美 [ə'breʒən]

解释

n. 磨损；磨耗；擦伤

※ 提供单词"abrasion"的中文意思、发音示范及音标对照，中英文词源、例句和用法等。

英文词源

abrasion (n.): 1650s, from Medieval Latin abrasionem (nominative abrasio) "a scraping," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin abradere "to scrape away, shave off," from ab- "off" (see ab-) + radere "to scrape" (see raze).

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例句和用法

1. Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.: 钻石极抗磨损.

2. Abrasion tests are universally carried out under atmospheric conditions.: 耐磨试验通常在常压条件下进行.

3. Erosion of pipes and vessels from abrasion by particles can be serious.: 由于固体颗粒的磨蚀作用,管子和容器的磨损严重.

4. Abrasion also abets wind erosion.: 磨损作用也助长了风的侵蚀.

5. Tumble abrasion of a fabric is highly dependent on the inherent fiber toughness.: 织物耐滚磨的能力与纤维固有韧度相关密切.